Autor: |
Jack D. Sanford, Aiwen Jin, Gabriella A. Grois, Yanping Zhang |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Cell Reports, Vol 42, Iss 1, Pp 111920- (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2211-1247 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111920 |
Popis: |
Summary: The transcription factor p53 suppresses tumorigenesis via a wide-ranging, concerted set of functions. Although several studies have identified cytoplasmic, transcription-independent functions of p53, the biological relevance of these activities has not been fully elucidated, particularly in vivo. Here, we generated a mouse model with a p53K316P mutation, which mimics a naturally occurring p53 nuclear localization signal (NLS) change observed in bat species. We find that the p53K316P mutation increases cytoplasmic localization of p53 and promotes a pleiotropic metabolic phenotype that includes increased adiposity, increased de novo lipogenesis, and decreased lactate generation. Mechanistic studies show that, independent of its transactivation function, p53K316P interacts with lactate dehydrogenase B (LDHB) and alters the composition and enzymatic activities of LDH complex favoring pyruvate generation and hindering lactate production. Overall, the study identifies a role for cytoplasmic p53 in the regulation of metabolism that favors energy generation and storage. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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