In-patient psychiatry management of COVID-19: rates of asymptomatic infection and on-unit transmission

Autor: Emily Zhang, Elizabeth LeQuesne, Katherine Fichtel, David Ginsberg, W. Gordon Frankle
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: BJPsych Open, Vol 6 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2056-4724
DOI: 10.1192/bjo.2020.86
Popis: BackgroundNew York City's first case of SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) disease 2019 (COVID-19) was identified on 1 March 2020, prompting rapid restructuring of hospital-based services to accommodate the increasing numbers of medical admissions. Non-essential services were eliminated but in-patient treatment of psychiatric illnesses was necessarily maintained.AimsTo detail the response of the NYU Langone Health in-patient psychiatric services to the COVID-19 outbreak from 1 March to 1 May 2020.MethodProcess improvement/quality improvement study.ResultsOver this time period, our two in-patient psychiatric units (57 total beds) treated 238 patients, including COVID-19-positive and -negative individuals. Testing for COVID-19 was initially limited to symptomatic patients but expanded over the 62-day time frame. In total, 122 SARS-CoV-2 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests were performed in 98 patients. We observed an overall rate of COVID-19 infection of 15.6% in the patients who were tested, with an asymptomatic positive rate of 13.7%. Although phased roll-out of testing impaired the ability to fully track on-unit transmission of COVID-19, 3% of cases were clearly identified as results of on-unit transmission.ConclusionsOur experience indicates that, with appropriate precautions, patients in need of in-patient psychiatric admission who have COVID-19 can be safely managed. We provide suggested guidelines for COVID-19 management on in-patient psychiatric units which incorporate our own experiences as well as published recommendations.
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