Autor: |
Henrique Borges da Silva Grisard, Marcos André Schörner, Fernando Hartmann Barazzetti, Julia Kinetz Wachter, Manoela Valmorbida, Glauber Wagner, Gislaine Fongaro, Maria Luiza Bazzo |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, Vol 14 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2235-2988 |
DOI: |
10.3389/fcimb.2024.1355809 |
Popis: |
During the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and transmembrane serine protease 2 (TMPRSS2) were constantly under the scientific spotlight, but most studies evaluated ACE2 and TMPRSS2 expression levels in patients infected by SARS-CoV-2. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the expression levels of both proteins before, during, and after-infection. For that, nasopharyngeal samples from 26 patients were used to measure ACE2/TMPRSS2 ex-pression via qPCR. Symptomatic patients presented lower ACE2 expression levels before and after the infection than those in asymptomatic patients; however, these levels increased during SARS-CoV-2 infection. In addition, symptomatic patients presented higher expression levels of TMPRSS2 pre-infection, which decreased in the following periods. In summary, ACE2 and TMPRSS2 expression levels are potential risk factors for the development of symptomatic COVID-19, and the presence of SARS-CoV-2 potentially modulates those levels. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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