Effect of gibberellic acid and the biostimulant stimulate® on the initial growth of tamarind

Autor: Ana Cristina Vello Loyola Dantas, João Mariano de Oliveira Queiroz, Elvis Lima Vieira, Vanessa de Oliveira Almeida
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura, Vol 34, Iss 1, Pp 8-14 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1806-9967
0100-2945
DOI: 10.1590/S0100-29452012000100004
Popis: Plant growth regulators and biostimulants have been used as an agronomic technique to optimize the production of seedlings in various crops. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of gibberellic acid and the biostimulant Stimulate® on the initial growth of tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.). The experiments were conducted in a nursery with 50% shading, in a randomized block design with five replications and five plants per plot. Thirty eight days after sowing, the leaves were sprayed seven times a day with 0.0 (control), 0.8, 1.6, 2.4 and 3.2 mL of gibberellic acid L-1 aqueous solution and with 0.0 (control), 6.0,12.0, 18.0, and 24.0 mL Stimulate® L-1 aqueous solution. Stem diameter (SD), plant height (PH), longest root length (LRL), shoot dry mass (SDM), root dry mass (RDM) and RDM:SDM ratio were evaluated ninety days after sowing. Variance and regression analysis showed that GA3 at 4% promoted plant growth (height), but had no significant effect on stem diameter, longest root length, shoot and root dry mass and the RDM:SDM ratio. On the other hand, all concentrations of Stimulate® significantly increased plant height and shoot and root dry mass of tamarind seedlings.
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