Amyand's Hernia diagnosed preoperatively via a CT scan: A case report

Autor: Aya Kawata, Makoto Hasegawa, Saori Morishita, Takahiro Fujii, Osahiko Hagiwara, Nobuhiko Joki, Kei Takahashi, Yuki Yokouchi, Tatsuya Gomi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Radiology Case Reports, Vol 19, Iss 8, Pp 2923-2928 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1930-0433
DOI: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.04.031
Popis: Amyand's hernia is a rare type of inguinal hernia characterized by the presence of the vermiform appendix within the hernia sac. It was named after Claudius Amyand who performed the world's first successful appendectomy on an 11-year-old boy with a right inguinal hernia in 1735 and discovered a herniated appendix during surgery.This condition warrants urgent surgical treatment, with the type of surgical intervention depending on the appendix's condition. However, the nonspecific clinical presentation often complicates the preoperative diagnosis, emphasizing the critical role of imaging in surgical planning.Herein, we present the case of a 74-year-old male who presented with fever, inguinal swelling, and discomfort. Clinical suspicion of inguinal and scrotal inflammation prompted us to perform a prompt CT scan. This radiological evaluation led to a preoperative diagnosis of a Type 3 Amyand's hernia.This case highlights the significance of CT scans in the accurate and timely diagnosis of Amyand's hernia. Distinguishing between various types of Amyand's hernia is pivotal as it profoundly influences surgical decision-making and postoperative outcomes. By sharing this case, we contribute to current knowledge about Amyand's hernia, increase clinical awareness of the condition, and emphasize the crucial role of imaging in its management.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals