Microencapsulated Phase Change Material Suspension for Cold Start of PEMFC

Autor: Sitong Chen, Shubo Wang, Xueke Wang, Weiwei Li, Baorui Liang, Tong Zhu, Xiaofeng Xie
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials, Vol 14, Iss 6, p 1514 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma14061514
Popis: We added microencapsulated phase change materials (MPCMs) into the homemade antifreeze fluid to take advantage of the latent heat of phase change materials, and explored the possibility of solving the cold start problem of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) with variable specific heat capacity antifreeze. The physical and chemical properties of the MPCMs and their suspensions were tested, and a PEMFC platform for cold start with a thermal management system was established to compare the exothermic performance of MPCS and commercial antifreeze fluid. According to the output voltage, temperature and polarization curves before and after cold start, the MPCMs has a stronger heat transfer capacity than the commercial antifreeze fluid, and the addition of MPCMs can transform the latent heat generated during the phase transition into apparent specific heat capacity, leading to a better solution to the problem of PEMFC cold start.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals