Anterior plagiocephaly with contralateral superior oblique overaction

Autor: Jethani Jitendra, Dagar Abhishek, Vijayalakshmi P, Sundaresh K
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol 56, Iss 6, Pp 504-507 (2008)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0301-4738
1998-3689
Popis: Anterior plagiocephaly is a craniofacial anomaly related to premature unilateral synostosis. We present three cases of anterior plagiocephaly with contralateral superior oblique dysfunction. A detailed ophthalmic examination, including orthoptic assessment for the extraocular muscle misalignment, with appropriate radio-imaging was done in all the three cases. All of them showed a right-sided plagiocephaly, with overaction of the left superior oblique muscle, alternating exotropia and a dissociated vertical deviation. Two underwent surgical correction of squint. Both were well aligned after squint surgery. Plagiocephaly has been reported to simulate superior oblique muscle paresis. We report a rare occurrence of contralateral superior oblique muscle overaction in three children with anterior plagiocephaly.
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