Ultrasound Imaging of the Trunk Muscles in Acute Stroke Patients and Relations With Balance Scales
| Autor: | Yunho Kim, Jeeyoung Kim, Heesung Nam, Hyun Dong Kim, Mi Ja Eom, Sang Hoon Jung, Nami Han |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine, Vol 44, Iss 4, Pp 273-283 (2020) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 2234-0645 2234-0653 |
| DOI: | 10.5535/arm.19125 |
| Popis: | Objective To examine the correlation between ultrasonographic trunk muscle parameters and balance scales in mild acute stroke patients. Methods A total of 55 stroke patients with hemiparesis and motor power grade ≥4 in the manual motor test were included. The Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA), Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Timed Up and Go Test (TUG), and Trunk Control Test (TCT) were used to evaluate patient balance function. Ultrasonographic parameters were measured on both non-paretic and paretic sides of the rectus abdominis, external oblique, internal oblique, transversus abdominis, and erector spinae muscles. Resting thickness and contraction thickness were measured in all muscles, and contractility and contractility ratio were calculated based on measured thicknesses. The differences between paretic and non-paretic muscle parameters, and the correlation between ultrasonographic parameters and balance scales were analyzed. Stroke patients were divided into two groups according to their fall risk. Ultrasonographic measurements between the two groups were compared. Results All muscles’ contraction thickness and contractility were significantly different between paretic and non-paretic sides (p |
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