Speech improvement in noisy reverberant environments using virtual microphones along with proposed array geometry

Autor: Mohammad Ebrahim Sadeghi, Hamid Sheikhzadeh, Mohammad Javad Emadi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, Vol 2022, Iss 1, Pp 1-20 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1687-6180
DOI: 10.1186/s13634-022-00951-7
Popis: Abstract This paper proposes a novel approach for improving the speech of a single speaker in noisy reverberant environments. The proposed approach is based on using a beamformer with a large number of virtual microphones with the suggested arrangement on an open sphere. Our method takes into account virtual microphone signal synthesizing using the non-parametric sound field reproduction in the spherical harmonics domain and the popular weighted prediction error method. We obtain entirely accurate beam steering towards a known source location with more directivity. The suggested approach is proven to perform effectively not just in boosting the directivity factor but also in terms of improving speech quality as measured by subjective metrics like the PESQ. In comparison to current research in the area of speech enhancement by beamformer, our experiments reveal more noise and reverberation suppression as well as improved quality in the enhanced speech samples due to the usage of virtual beam rotation in the fixed beamformer. Text for this section.
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