Immune Imprinting and Implications for COVID-19
Autor: | Zhiqian Zhou, Julia Barrett, Xuan He |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2023 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Vaccines, Vol 11, Iss 4, p 875 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2076-393X 76020444 |
DOI: | 10.3390/vaccines11040875 |
Popis: | Immunological memory is the key source of protective immunity against pathogens. At the current stage of the COVID-19 pandemic, heterologous combinations of exposure to viral antigens during infection and/or vaccination shape a distinctive immunological memory. Immune imprinting, the downside of memory, might limit the generation of de novo immune response against variant infection or the response to the next-generation vaccines. Here, we review mechanistic basis of immune imprinting by focusing on B cell immunobiology and discuss the extent to which immune imprinting is harmful, as well as its effect on SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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