Novel Airway Training Tool that Simulates Vomiting: Suction-Assisted Laryngoscopy Assisted Decontamination (SALAD) System

Autor: DuCanto, James, Serrano, Karen D, Thompson, Ryan J
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Western Journal of Emergency Medicine, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 117-120 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1936-900X
1936-9018
DOI: 10.5811/westjem.2016.9.30891
Popis: We present a novel airway simulation tool that recreates the dynamic challenges associated with emergency airways. The Suction-Assisted Laryngoscopy Assisted Decontamination (SALAD) simulation system trains providers to use suction to manage emesis and bleeding complicating intubation. We modified a standard difficult-airway mannequin head (Nasco, Ft. Atkinson, WI) with hardwarestore equipment to enable simulation of vomiting or hemorrhage during intubation. A pre- and post-survey was used to assess the effectiveness of the SALAD simulator. We used a 1-5 Likert scale to assess confidence in managing the airway of a vomiting patient and comfort with suction techniques before and after the training exercise. Forty learners participated in the simulation, including emergency physicians, anesthesiologists, paramedics, respiratory therapists, and registered nurses. The average Likert score of confidence in managing the airway of a vomiting or hemorrhaging patient pre-session was 3.10±0.49, and post-session 4.13±0.22. The average score of self-perceived skill with suction techniques in the airway scenario presession was 3.30±0.43, and post-session 4.03±0.26. The average score for usefulness of the session was 4.68±0.15, and the score for realism of the simulator was 4.65±0.17. A training session with the SALAD simulator improved trainee’s confidence in managing the airway of a vomiting or hemorrhaging patient. The SALAD simulation system recreates the dynamic challenges associated with emergency airways and holds promise as an airway training tool. [West J Emerg Med. 2017;18(1)117-120.]
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals