Utility of extracellular vesicles as a potential biological indicator of physiological resilience during military operational stress

Autor: Meaghan E. Beckner, William R. Conkright, Amrita Sahu, Qi Mi, Zachary J. Clemens, Brian J. Martin, Shawn D. Flanagan, Fabio Ferrarelli, Fabrisia Ambrosio, Bradley C. Nindl
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physiological Reports, Vol 10, Iss 7, Pp n/a-n/a (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2051-817X
DOI: 10.14814/phy2.15219
Popis: Abstract Extracellular vesicles (EVs) transport biological content between cells to mediate physiological processes. The association between EVs and resilience, the ability to cope with stress, is unknown. Using unbiased machine learning approaches, we aimed to identify a biological profile of resilience. Twenty servicemen (27.8 ± 5.9 years) completed the Connor Davidson Resilience (CD‐RISC) questionnaire and were exposed to daily physical and cognitive exertion with 48‐hr sleep and caloric restriction. Blood samples from baseline and the second day of stress were analyzed for neuroendocrine biomarkers impacted by military stress. EVs were isolated from plasma and stained with antibodies associated with exosomes (CD63), microvesicles (VAMP3), and apoptotic bodies (THSD1). Individuals were separated into high (n = 10, CD‐RISC > 90) and low (n = 10, CD‐RISC
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje