Female-specific flightless (fsRIDL) phenotype for control of Aedes albopictus.

Autor: Geneviève M C Labbé, Sarah Scaife, Siân A Morgan, Zoë H Curtis, Luke Alphey
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Vol 6, Iss 7, p e1724 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1935-2727
1935-2735
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001724
Popis: BACKGROUND: Aedes albopictus, the Asian tiger mosquito, is a vector of several arboviruses including dengue and chikungunya, and is also a significant nuisance mosquito. It is one of the most invasive of mosquitoes with a relentlessly increasing geographic distribution. Conventional control methods have so far failed to control Ae. albopictus adequately. Novel genetics-based strategies offer a promising alternative or aid towards efficient control of this mosquito. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: We describe here the isolation, characterisation and use of the Ae. albopictus Actin-4 gene to drive a dominant lethal gene in the indirect flight muscles of Ae. albopictus, thus inducing a conditional female-specific late-acting flightless phenotype. We also show that in this context, the Actin-4 regulatory regions from both Ae. albopictus and Ae. aegypti can be used to provide conditional female-specific flightlessness in either species. CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE: With the disease-transmitting females incapacitated, the female flightless phenotype encompasses a genetic sexing mechanism and would be suitable for controlling Ae. albopictus using a male-only release approach as part of an integrated pest management strategy.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals