Vortex-Induced Vibration Performance Analysis of Long-Span Sea-Crossing Bridges Using Unsupervised Clustering

Autor: Tao Chen, Yi-Lun Wu, Xiao-Mei Yang, Shu-Han Yang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, Vol 12, Iss 10, p 1890 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2077-1312
DOI: 10.3390/jmse12101890
Popis: Vortex-induced vibration is a type of wind-induced vibration occurring frequently in large-span sea-crossing bridges under relatively low wind speeds, posing a threat to the structural fatigue performance and driving comfort. Identifying the instantaneous occurrence moments of vortex-induced vibration is a prerequisite for establishing a data-driven prediction model for vortex-induced vibration, and it is of great significance for the monitoring and early warning of vortex-induced vibration performance in bridges. To automatically detect the occurrence moments of vortex-induced vibration and establish a correlation model between vortex-induced vibration amplitude and environmental factors, this study proposes a fuzzy C-means clustering-based classification method. In order to detect the occurrence moments of vortex-induced vibration more finely, only short-term or even instantaneous structural vibration indicators were selected and transformed for distribution as clustering features. The entire detection process could be carried out unsupervised, reducing the manual cost of obtaining vortex-induced vibration information from massive monitoring data. Finally, actual vortex-induced vibration test data from a certain overseas bridge was utilized to verify the feasibility of this method. Based on the classification results, the correlation between vortex-induced vibration amplitude and environmental variables was determined, providing valuable guidance for predicting vortex-induced vibration amplitudes.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals