Characteristics of a hepatitis C patient cohort at a specialized tertiary care facility: Identifying criteria to improve the allocation of public health resources

Autor: Maria Laura Mariano de Matos, Rosário Quiroga Ferrufino, Ana Catharina de Seixas Santos Nastri, Fatuma Catherine Atieno Odongo, Aléia Faustina Campos, André Machado Luiz, Gaspar Lisboa-Neto, Steven S. Witkin, Maria Cássia Mendes-Correa
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinics, Vol 74 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1980-5322
DOI: 10.6061/clinics/2019/e1286
Popis: OBJECTIVES: Our objective was to analyze, in a population treated for hepatitis C infection at a tertiary care treatment unit, the prevalence of comorbidities and extrahepatic manifestations, the range and degree of the clinical complexity and the associations between advanced liver disease and clinical variables. METHODS: Medical records from chronically infected hepatitis C patients seen at a dedicated treatment facility for complex cases in the Infectious Diseases Division of Hospital das Clínicas in Brazil were analyzed. Clinical complexity was defined as the presence of one or more of the following conditions: advanced liver disease (Metavir score F3 or F4 and/or clinical manifestations or ultrasound/endoscopy findings consistent with cirrhosis) or hepatocellular carcinoma and/or 3 or more extrahepatic manifestations and/or comorbidities concomitantly. RESULTS: Among the 1574 patients analyzed, only 41% met the definition of being clinically complex. Cirrhosis or hepatocarcinoma was identified in 22.2% and 1.8% of patients, respectively. According to multiple logistic regression analysis, male sex (p=0.007), age>40 years (p
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