Life-threatening angioedema induced by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor: two case reports

Autor: Erik Rupnik, Stojan Kariž, Črtomir Iglič, Mihaela Zidarn
Jazyk: English<br />Slovenian
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Zdravniški Vestnik, Vol 84, Iss 12 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1318-0347
1581-0224
Popis: Background. Angioedema is a rare but potentially very serious complication of treatment with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI). Angioedema is due to the accumulation of bradykinin, because angiotensin converting enzyme is the key enzyme for its degradation.Case reports. We present two patients with life-threatening angioedema while taking ACEI. Both patients had already had episodes of angioedema. Angioedema didn't respond to adrenaline. In both patients intubation was difficult.Conclusion. In the acute phase of angioedema due to ACEI it is necessary to protect the airways. Bradykinin receptor inhibitors shorten the duration of episodes of angioedema. In the long term it is essential to permanently avoid ACEI.
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