An interleukin-33/ST2 signaling deficiency reduces overt pain-like behaviors in mice

Autor: D.A.C. Magro, M.S.N. Hohmann, S.S. Mizokami, T.M. Cunha, J.C. Alves-Filho, R. Casagrande, S.H. Ferreira, F.Y. Liew, F.Q. Cunha, W.A. Verri Jr
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, Vol 46, Iss 7, Pp 601-606 (2013)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1414-431X
DOI: 10.1590/1414-431X20132894
Popis: Interleukin (IL)-33, the most recent member of the IL family of cytokines, signals through the ST2 receptor. IL-33/ST2 signaling mediates antigen challenge-induced mechanical hyperalgesia in the joints and cutaneous tissues of immunized mice. The present study asked whether IL-33/ST2 signaling is relevant to overt pain-like behaviors in mice. Acetic acid and phenyl-p-benzoquinone induced significant writhing responses in wild-type (WT) mice; this overt nociceptive behavior was reduced in ST2-deficient mice. In an antigen-challenge model, ST2-deficient immunized mice had reduced induced flinch and licking overt pain-like behaviors. In the formalin test, ST2-deficient mice also presented reduced flinch and licking responses, compared with WT mice. Naive WT and ST2-deficient mice presented similar responses in the rota-rod, hot plate, and electronic von Frey tests, indicating no impairment of motor function or alteration in basal nociceptive responses. The results demonstrate that IL-33/ST2 signaling is important in the development of overt pain-like behaviors.
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