Altered lipid accumulation in Nannochloropsis salina CCAP849/3 following EMS and UV induced mutagenesis

Autor: T.A. Beacham, V. Mora Macia, P. Rooks, D.A. White, S.T. Ali
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biotechnology Reports, Vol 7, Iss C, Pp 87-94 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2215-017X
DOI: 10.1016/j.btre.2015.05.007
Popis: Microalgae have potential as a chemical feed stock in a range of industrial applications. Nannochloropsis salina was subject to EMS mutagenesis and the highest lipid containing cells selected using fluorescence-activated cell sorting. Assessment of growth, lipid content and fatty acid composition identified mutant strains displaying a range of altered traits including changes in the PUFA content and a total FAME increase of up to 156% that of the wild type strain. Combined with a reduction in growth this demonstrated a productivity increase of up to 76%. Following UV mutagenesis, lipid accumulation of the mutant cultures was elevated to more than 3 fold that of the wild type strain, however reduced growth rates resulted in a reduction in overall productivity. Changes observed are indicative of alterations to the regulation of the omega 6 Kennedy pathway. The importance of these variations in physiology for industrial applications such as biofuel production is discussed.
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