Autor: |
Camila M. Urzua Fresno, Luciano Folador, Tamar Shalmon, Faisal Mhd. Dib Hamad, Sheldon M. Singh, Gauri R. Karur, Nigel S. Tan, Iqwal Mangat, Anish Kirpalani, Binita Riya Chacko, Laura Jimenez-Juan, Andrew T. Yan, Djeven P. Deva |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1532-429X |
DOI: |
10.1186/s12968-021-00768-7 |
Popis: |
Abstract Background Current indications for implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) implantation for sudden cardiac death prevention rely primarily on left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction (LVEF). Currently, two different contouring methods by cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) are used for LVEF calculation. We evaluated the comparative prognostic value of these two methods in the ICD population, and if measures of LV geometry added predictive value. Methods In this retrospective, 2-center observational cohort study, patients underwent CMR prior to ICD implantation for primary or secondary prevention from January 2005 to December 2018. Two readers, blinded to all clinical and outcome data assessed CMR studies by: (a) including the LV trabeculae and papillary muscles (TPM) (trabeculated endocardial contours), and (b) excluding LV TPM (rounded endocardial contours) from the total LV mass for calculation of LVEF, LV volumes and mass. LV sphericity and sphere-volume indices were also calculated. The primary outcome was a composite of appropriate ICD shocks or death. Results Of the 372 consecutive eligible patients, 129 patients (34.7%) had appropriate ICD shock, and 65 (17.5%) died over a median duration follow-up of 61 months (IQR 38–103). LVEF was higher when including TPM versus excluding TPM (36% vs. 31%, p |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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