Psychopathy Checklist: Youth Version psychometric properties in an Item Response Theory polytomous model

Autor: Raul Corrêa Ferraz, Fernando de Jesus Moreira Junior, Fernanda de Vargas, Fernanda Xavier Hoffmeister, Gabriel José Chittó Gauer, Silvio José Lemos Vasconcellos
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />French<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas), Vol 37 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1982-0275
DOI: 10.1590/1982-0275202037e180076
Popis: Abstract This study assessed the applicability of the Psychopathy Checklist: Youth Version in a sample of teenagers confined in socio-educational institutions. Using an Item Response Theory approach, item properties of this instrument were reviewed using the generalized partial credit model. Eight of the original twenty items of the original instrument were discarded due to low discrimination parameters. As expected, the most discriminating items in the assessment of psychiatric traits were those which affective characteristics are more typical in the description of psychopathic traits, and their larger variability among juveniles is reflected in the checklist’s answers. Item anchoring, in turn, determined five anchor levels. Conclusions based on the results are twofold: (a) a shorter version of this measure can offer the same level of information obtained from the full instrument and (b) the measure provides more information on average latent trait levels and is inadequate for clinical use.
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