Association of the C allele of rs479200 in the EGLN1 gene with COVID-19 severity in Indian population: a novel finding

Autor: Renuka Harit, Sajal De, Piyoosh Kumar Singh, Deepika Kashyap, Manish Kumar, Dibakar Sahu, Chander Prakash Yadav, Mradul Mohan, Vineeta Singh, Ram Singh Tomar, Kailash C. Pandey, Kapil Vashisht
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Human Genomics, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1479-7364
DOI: 10.1186/s40246-024-00572-1
Popis: Abstract The present study investigated two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)—rs479200 and rs516651 in the host EGLN1/PHD2 gene for their association with COVID-19 severity. A retrospective cohort of 158 COVID-19 patients from the Indian population (March 2020 to June 2021) was enrolled. Notably, the frequency of C allele (0.664) was twofold higher than T allele (0.336) in severe COVID-19 patients. Here, we report a novel finding that the C allele of rs479200 in the EGLN1 gene imparts a high risk of severe COVID-19 (odds ratio—6.214 (1.84–20.99) p = 0.003; 9.421 (2.019–43.957) p = 0.004), in additive inheritance model (adjusted and unadjusted, respectively).
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals