| Autor: |
Zhuo Chen, Susu Pan, Kaili Yin, Yuejin Zhang, Xiaoman Yuan, Sihan Wang, Shujuan Yang, Qing Shen, Yizhe Tang, Juxue Li, Youjun Wang, Yisheng Lu, Guo Zhang |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2021 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Cell Reports, Vol 37, Iss 3, Pp 109868- (2021) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2211-1247 |
| DOI: |
10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109868 |
| Popis: |
Summary: Store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) is pivotal in maintaining intracellular Ca2+ level and cell function; however, its role in obesity development remains largely unknown. Here, we show that the stromal interaction molecule 1 (Stim1), an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) Ca2+ sensor for SOCE, is critically involved in obesity development. Pharmacological blockade of SOCE in the brain, or disruption of Stim1 in hypothalamic agouti-related peptide (AgRP)-producing neurons (ASKO), significantly ameliorates dietary obesity and its associated metabolic disorders. Conversely, constitutive activation of Stim1 in AgRP neurons leads to an obesity-like phenotype. We show that the blockade of SOCE suppresses general translation in neuronal cells via the 2′,5′-oligoadenylate synthetase 3 (Oas3)-RNase L signaling. While Oas3 overexpression in AgRP neurons protects mice against dietary obesity, deactivation of RNase L in these neurons significantly abolishes the effect of ASKO. These findings highlight an important role of Stim1 and SOCE in the development of obesity. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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