Effectiveness and Acceptability of Targeted Text Message Reminders in Colorectal Cancer Screening: Randomized Controlled Trial (M-TICS Study)

Autor: Nuria Vives, Noemie Travier, Albert Farre, Gemma Binefa, Carmen Vidal, Maria Jose Pérez Lacasta, Gemma Ibáñez-Sanz, Ena Pery Niño de Guzmán, Jon Aritz Panera, Montse Garcia
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: JMIR Public Health and Surveillance, Vol 10, p e57959 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2369-2960
DOI: 10.2196/57959
Popis: BackgroundMobile phone–based SMS text message reminders have the potential to improve colorectal cancer screening participation rates. ObjectiveThis study assessed the effectiveness and acceptability of adding targeted SMS text message reminders to the standard procedure for those who picked up but did not return their screening kit at the pharmacy within 14 days in a colorectal cancer screening program in Catalonia, Spain. MethodsWe performed a randomized control trial among individuals who picked up a fecal immunochemical test (FIT) kit for colorectal cancer screening at the pharmacy but did not return it within 14 days. The intervention group (n=4563) received an SMS text message reminder on the 14th day of kit pick up and the control group (n=4806) received no reminder. A 30-day reminder letter was sent to both groups if necessary. The main primary outcome was the FIT completion rate within 30, 60, and 126 days from FIT kit pick up (intention-to-treat analysis). A telephone survey assessed the acceptability and appropriateness of the intervention. The cost-effectiveness of adding an SMS text message reminder to FIT completion was also performed. ResultsThe intervention group had higher FIT completion rates than the control group at 30 (64.2% vs 53.7%; P
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