Aqueous two-phase systems coupled with chemometrics-enhanced HPLC-DAD for simultaneous extraction and determination of flavonoids in honey

Autor: Xiao-Hua Zhang, Xiang-Dong Qing, Jing-Jing Zheng, Yan Yu, Jiaojiao Huang, Chao Kang, Zhi Liu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Food Chemistry: X, Vol 19, Iss , Pp 100766- (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2590-1575
DOI: 10.1016/j.fochx.2023.100766
Popis: In this study, an accurate, rapid, green, and environment friendly method for the extraction and quantitative analysis of flavonoids in honey was established by using the aqueous two-phase extraction combined with the chemometrics-assisted HPLC-DAD. The first purpose of this study was to extract seven flavonoids in five different types of honey using alcohol/salt aqueous two-phase system (ATPS). The system with 2.82 mL sodium citrate (30%), 1.58 mL water, and 3.10 mL isopropanol, showed the highest flavonoids extraction yields in the top phase (87.66–101.50%). Additionally, the three-way array of honey samples based on HPLC-DAD was decomposed mathematically by the alternating trilinear decomposition (ATLD) algorithm to obtain reasonable chromatograms, spectra, and concentration profiles for each analyte. Compared with the traditional solid-phase extraction method, the ATPS-ATLD-based method showed satisfactory spiked recoveries, lower limit of detection, and higher sensitivity, further verifying its accuracy and stability.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals