An Observer-Based Controller with a LMI-Based Filter against Wind-Induced Motion for High-Rise Buildings

Autor: Chao-Jun Chen, Zuo-Hua Li, Jun Teng, Wei-Hua Hu, Ying Wang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Shock and Vibration, Vol 2017 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1070-9622
1875-9203
DOI: 10.1155/2017/1427270
Popis: Active mass damper (AMD) control system is proposed for high-rise buildings to resist a strong wind. However, negative influence of noise in sensors impedes the application of AMD systems in practice. To reduce the adverse influence of noise on AMD systems, a Kalman filter and a linear matrix inequality- (LMI-) based filter are designed. Firstly, a ten-year return period fluctuating wind load is simulated by mixed autoregressive-moving average (MARMA) method, and its reliability is tested by wind speed power spectrum and correlation analysis. Secondly, a designed state observer with different filters uses wind-induced acceleration responses of a high-rise building as the feedback signal that includes noise to calculate control force in this paper. Finally, these methods are applied to a numerical example of a high-rise building and an experiment of a single span four-storey steel frame. Both numerical and experimental results are presented to verify that both Kalman filter and LMI-based filter can effectively suppress noise, but only the latter can guarantee the stability of AMD parameters.
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