Association study reveals a susceptibility locus with male pattern baldness in the Han Chinese population

Autor: Yang Li, He Huang, Bo Liang, Feng-Li Xiao, Fu-Sheng Zhou, Xiao-Dong Zheng, Sen Yang, Xue-Jun Zhang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Genetics, Vol 15 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1664-8021
DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2024.1438375
Popis: IntroductionMale pattern baldness (MPB), also known as androgenetic alopecia, represents the most prevalent form of progressive hair loss in humans. It is characterized by a distinctive pattern of hair loss progression from the scalp; however, its underlying mechanism remains elusive and is influenced by hereditary, immune, and environmental factors. Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have uncovered numerous risk genes/loci among European individuals with MPB. However, the validation of these susceptibility genes/loci within Han Chinese men remains largely unexplored. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the 71 susceptibility loci identified in a recent GWAS among European men also confer risk for MPB in Chinese men.MethodsForty-seven single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) previously reported in GWASs of MPB were selected and genotyped in independent individuals comprising 499 Han Chinese cases and 1,489 controls using the Sequenom MassArray system. After stringent quality control measures, 25 SNPs were subjected to statistical analyses. Cochran–Armitage trend test was used to evaluate the association between SNPs and disease susceptibility. To address multiple tests, Bonferroni correction was conducted, setting the threshold for statistical significance at a p-value
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