Bioassay-Guided Isolation of Two Eudesmane Sesquiterpenes from Lindera strychnifolia Using Centrifugal Partition Chromatography

Autor: Ji Hoon Kim, Je-Seung Jeon, Jung Hoon Kim, Eun Ju Jung, Yun Jung Lee, En Mei Gao, Ahmed Shah Syed, Rak Ho Son, Chul Young Kim
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecules, Vol 26, Iss 17, p 5269 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules26175269
Popis: In this study, a centrifugal partition chromatography (CPC) separation was applied to identify antioxidant-responsive element (ARE) induction molecules from the crude extract of Lindera strychnifolia roots. CPC was operated with a two-phase solvent system composed of n-hexane-methanol-water (10:8.5:1.5, v/v/v) in dual mode (descending to ascending), which provided a high recovery rate (>95.5%) with high resolution. Then, ARE induction activity of obtained CPC fractions was examined in ARE-transfected HepG2 cells according to the weight ratios of the obtained fractions. The fraction exhibiting ARE-inducing activity was further purified by preparative HPLC that led to isolation of two eudesmane type sesquiterpenes as active compounds. The chemical structures were elucidated as linderolide U (1) and a new sesquiterpene named as linderolide V (2) by spectroscopic data. Further bioactivity test demonstrated that compounds 1 and 2 enhanced ARE activity by 22.4-fold and 7.6-fold, respectively, at 100 μM concentration while 5 μM of sulforaphane induced ARE activity 24.8-fold compared to the control.
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