A model of tertiary lymphatic structure-related prognosis for penile squamous cell carcinoma

Autor: Han Tang, Zhengwei Su, Qingming Huang, Yongpeng Li, Rongchao Chen, Chengjie Ban, Chanzhen Liu, Haoyuan Lu, Xian-lin Yi, Yong Tang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Urology, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-2490
DOI: 10.1186/s12894-024-01532-6
Popis: Abstract Background We investigated the feasibility of the tertiary lymphoid structure (TLS) as a prognostic marker for penile squamous cell carcinoma(SCC). Methods We retrospectively collected data from 83 patients with penile squamous cell carcinoma. H&E-stained slides were reviewed for TLS density. In addition, clinical parameters were analyzed, the prognostic value of these parameters on overall survival (OS) was evaluated using ‒ Kaplan–Meier survival curves, and the prognostic value of influencing factors was evaluated using Cox multifactor design nomogram analysis. Result BMI, T, N, and M are significant in the survival curve with or without tertiary lymphoid structure. BMI, T, N, M and TLS were used to construct a prognostic model for penile squamous cell carcinoma, and the prediction accuracy reached a consensus of 0.884(0.835–0.932), and the decision consensus reached 0.581(0.508–0.655). Conclusion TLS may be a positive prognostic factor for penile squamous cell carcinoma, and the combination of BMI, T, N and M can better evaluate the prognosis of patients.
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