Autor: |
Yousef Alhindi, Amanda Avery |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications, Vol 28, Iss , Pp 100944- (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2451-8654 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.conctc.2022.100944 |
Popis: |
Aim: Semaglutide is a long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA) indicated for glycaemic management in adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Oral semaglutide administration can help decrease glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) and body weight in people with uncontrolled T2D. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of oral semaglutide compared to that of subcutaneous semaglutide, placebo, and other GLP-1 RAs in the treatment of T2D. Methods: Randomised controlled trials of subcutaneous and oral semaglutide for glycaemic control in adults with T2D were selected from the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and PubMed. Mean differences (MDs) and risk ratios with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to synthesise the results, and oral and subcutaneous semaglutide formulations were indirectly compared using mixed treatment comparisons. Results: Twelve studies were included in this review (6840 participants). Oral semaglutide (14.0 mg) significantly reduced HbA1c (MD, −1.30% [95%CI: -1.44, −1.16], P |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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