Morphological characteristics and cell viability of coffee plants calli

Autor: Marlúcia Souza Pádua, Luciano Vilela Paiva, Luciano Coutinho da Silva, Kalynka Gabriella do Livramento, Eduardo Alves, Ana Hortência Fonseca Castro
Jazyk: English<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ciência Rural, Vol 44, Iss 4, Pp 660-665 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1678-4596
0103-8478
DOI: 10.1590/S0103-84782014000400014
Popis: The aim of this research was to characterize and compare two types of calli from leaf explants of Coffea arabica (cultivar Catiguá). Cells of different types of callus were successfully characterized regarding viability and internal and external morphological characteristics. It was obtained two morphologically distinct types of callus: (i) yellow friable and (ii) transparent watery. The yellow friable calli showed higher cell viability and embryogenic characteristics. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy showed embryogenic characteristics in cells of the yellow friable calli evidenced by the presence of small and isodiametric cells, while transparent watery calli showed elongated cells and large cytoplasm vacuolization.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals