'A Complex Conundrum'- Fanconi-Bickel Syndrome

Autor: Hamritha Ashokkumar, K Sundar Natesh, Vaanmathi Azhagar Nambi Santhi, K Vidhyasagar, Akshai Krishnan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, Vol 18, Iss 05, Pp 07-09 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2249-782X
0973-709X
DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2024/70909.19453
Popis: Fanconi-Bickel Syndrome (FBS) is a rare form of Glycogen Storage Disease (GSD) type 11 characterised by massive hepatomegaly due to the buildup of glycogen and severe hypophosphatemic rickets due to a proximal renal tubular dysfunction. Since 1940, it has been initially known as hepatorenal glycogenesis with proximal renal tubular dysfunction. It is due to a pathogenic mutation of the GLUT-2 (glucose transporter) gene. Herein, present case report a young toddler who is the firstborn of 3rd-degree consanguinity, presented with rickets, recurrent respiratory tract infections, and hepatomegaly, and was subsequently diagnosed with FBS with the help of genetic studies, showing a mutation in the GLUT-2 gene. With less than 200 cases reported so far, this child represents a unique case with recurrent respiratory infections and developmental delay as presentations along with rachitic features.
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