Continuation, reduction, or withdrawal of tofacitinib in patients with rheumatoid arthritis achieving sustained disease control: a multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled trial
Autor: | Mengyan Wang, Yu Xue, Fang Du, Lili Ma, Liang-jing Lu, Lindi Jiang, Yi-Li Tao, Chengde Yang, Hui Shi, Honglei Liu, Xiaobing Cheng, Junna Ye, Yutong Su, Dongbao Zhao, Sheng-Ming Dai, Jialin Teng, Qiongyi Hu, Lishao Guo |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2023 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Chinese Medical Journal, Vol 136, Iss 3, Pp 331-340 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 0366-6999 2542-5641 00000000 |
DOI: | 10.1097/CM9.0000000000002561 |
Popis: | Abstract. Background:. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a chronic systemic autoimmune disease, is characterized by synovitis and progressive damage to the bone and cartilage of the joints, leading to disability and reduced quality of life. This study was a randomized clinical trial comparing the outcomes between withdrawal and dose reduction of tofacitinib in patients with RA who achieved sustained disease control. Methods:. The study was designed as a multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled trial. Eligible patients who were taking tofacitinib (5 mg twice daily) and had achieved sustained RA remission or low disease activity (disease activity score in 28 joints [DAS28] ≤3.2) for at least 3 months were enrolled at six centers in Shanghai, China. Patients were randomly assigned (1:1:1) to one of three treatment groups: continuation of tofacitinib (5 mg twice daily); reduction in tofacitinib dose (5 mg daily); and withdrawal of tofacitinib. Efficacy and safety were assessed up to 6 months. Results:. Overall, 122 eligible patients were enrolled, with 41 in the continuation group, 42 in the dose-reduction group, and 39 in the withdrawal group. After 6 months, the percentage of patients with a DAS28-erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) of |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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