The Anatomical Relationship Between Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve and First Tracheal Ring in Males and Females

Autor: Ferit Akil, Umur Yollu, Muhammed Ayral, Faith Turgut, Murat Yener
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 104-108 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1976-8710
2005-0720
DOI: 10.21053/ceo.2015.01746
Popis: Objectives Despite the modern advances in thyroid surgery, recurrent laryngeal nerve (rln) paralysis is still a critical problem. In order to decrease the rate of this complication, rln anatomy has been studied intensively. In our study, we aimed to recognize the relationship of rln and landmarks of the first tracheal ring. Methods Eighty-six female and 18 male patients who were undergone total thyroidectomy were included in this study. Trachea vertical height (tvh), right recurrent laryngeal nerve height (rrh), left recurrent laryngeal nerve height (lrh), right recurrent laryngeal nerve to trachea anterior face median raphe distance (rrd), left recurrent laryngeal nerve to trachea anterior face median raphe distance (lrd), right recurrent laryngeal nerve respect to trachea ratio (rrtr), and left recurrent laryngeal nerve respect to trachea ratio (lrtr) parameters of all patients were measured and compared in males and females using independent t-test and measurements on both right and left sides were compared statistically without sex discrimination. Results There were no significant differences between groups in tvh, rrh, rrd, lrd, rrtr, and lrtr parameters. Lrh parameter was significantly higher in males than in females (P
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