Muscle strength rather than appendicular skeletal muscle mass might affect spinal sagittal alignment, low back pain, and health-related quality of life

Autor: Yoshihide Tanaka, Masayuki Miyagi, Gen Inoue, Yusuke Hori, Kazuhide Inage, Kosuke Murata, Hisako Fujimaki, Akiyoshi Kuroda, Yuji Yokozeki, Sho Inoue, Yusuke Mimura, Shinji Takahashi, Shoichiro Ohyama, Hidetomi Terai, Masatoshi Hoshino, Akinobu Suzuki, Tadao Tsujio, Hiromitsu Toyoda, Sumihisa Orita, Yawara Eguchi, Yasuhiro Shiga, Takeo Furuya, Satoshi Maki, Shinsuke Ikeda, Eiki Shirasawa, Takayuki Imura, Toshiyuki Nakazawa, Kentaro Uchida, Seiji Ohtori, Hiroaki Nakamura, Masashi Takaso
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Reports, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-37125-w
Popis: Abstract Sarcopenia is defined as decreasing in muscle strength and mass, and dynapenia is defined as decreasing in muscle strength and maintained muscle mass. This study elucidated the prevalence and characteristics of sarcopenia and dynapenia and evaluate in elderly spinal disorders patients. 1039 spinal disorders patients aged ≥ 65 years were included. We measured age, grip strength, muscle mass, spinal sagittal alignment parameters, low back pain (LBP) scores and health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) scores. Based on the previous reports, patients were categorised into normal group: NG, pre-sarcopenia group: PG, dynapenia group: DG, and sarcopenia group: SG. Pre-sarcopenia, dynapenia, and sarcopenia were found in 101 (9.7%), 249 (19.2%), and 91 (8.8%) patients, respectively. The spinal sagittal alignment parameters, trunk muscle mass, LBP, and HR-QoL scores were significantly worse in DG and SG compared with those in PG and NG. Spinal alignment, trunk muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, including LBP and HR-QoL scores, were maintained in the PG and poor in the DG and SG. Thus, intervention for muscle strength may be a treatment option for changes of spinal sagittal alignment and low back pain.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje