Multifrequency and Multistatic Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar, with Application to FM Passive Radar

Autor: Guillaume Ginolhac, Françoise Schmitt, Franck Daout, Philippe Forster
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, Vol 2010 (2010)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1687-6172
1687-6180
DOI: 10.1155/2010/497074
Popis: This paper deals with the imaging of a moving target using a multifrequency and multistatic radar consisting in one receiver and several narrowband transmitters. Considering two hypotheses about the studied target, we derive two multistatic inverse synthetic aperture radar processors: the first one, which models the target as a set of isotropic points, performs a coherent sum of bistatic images; the second one, which models the target as a set of nonisotropic points, performs an incoherent sum of bistatic images. Numerical simulations are done, which demonstrate the efficiency of the second processor. We also apply both processors to a multistatic passive radar scenario for which the transmitters are FM stations located in a realistic configuration. We study the system performance in terms of resolution and sidelobe levels as a function of the number of transmitters and of the integration time. Both processors are applied to similar complex targets for which the scattered fields are simulated by a numerical electromagnetic code. The resulting multistatic radar images show interesting characteristics that might be used by classification algorithms in future work.
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