Developing a population data science approach to assess increased risk of COVID-19 associated with attending large sporting events.

Autor: Mark Drakesmith, Gemma Hobson, Gareth John, Emily Stegall, Ashley Gould, John Parkinson, Daniel Rhys Thomas
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Population Data Science, Vol 7, Iss 3 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2399-4908
DOI: 10.23889/ijpds.v7i3.1842
Popis: Objectives To design and test a method to assess whether test events were associated with an increase in risk of confirmed COVID-19, in order to inform policy on the safe re-introduction of spectator events following decreasing incidence of COVID-19 and relaxing of restrictions. Approach We designed a cohort study to measure relative risk of confirmed COVID-19 in those attending two large sporting events in South Wales during May-June 2021. First, we linked ticketing information to records on the Welsh Demographic Service (WDS) and identified NHS numbers for attendees. We then linked attendees to routine SARS-CoV-2 test data to calculate incidence rates in people attending each event for a fourteen days period following the event. We selected a comparison cohort from WDS for each event, individually matched by age band, gender and locality of residence. Risk ratios were then computed for the two events. Results We successfully assigned NHS numbers to 91% and 84% of people attending the two events, respectively. Other identifiers were available for the remainder. Only a small number of attendees (1) than event 2 (
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals