Adenocarcinoma Harboring EGFR-RAD51 Fusion Treated With Osimertinib: A Case Report

Autor: Sunny Y. Lai, MD, Noah H. Richardson, MD, Mya Tran, PharmD, Nasser H. Hanna, MD, Misty D. Shields, MD, PhD
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: JTO Clinical and Research Reports, Vol 5, Iss 4, Pp 100652- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2666-3643
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtocrr.2024.100652
Popis: EGFR mutations are among the most common driver mutations in lung adenocarcinoma. Rare alterations, such as the EGFR-RAD51 fusion, respond to treatment with EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors but can be missed by limited genomic sequencing panels. Here, we report a case of metastatic lung adenocarcinoma in a never-smoker patient who initially did not have a targetable alteration identified on two different sequencing panels. The initial response to combination chemoimmunotherapy was short-lived. A rare EGFR-RAD51 fusion was then identified using a more in-depth sequencing panel. The patient experienced a dramatic and durable response to osimertinib. This case highlights the rarity of EGFR-RAD51 fusions, the efficacy of EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors, and the importance of a thorough search for targetable alterations in never-smokers with lung adenocarcinoma.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals