Autor: |
Juliet Aizer, Erika L. Abramson, Jessica R. Berman, Stephen A. Paget, Marianna B. Frey, Victoria Cooley, Ying Li, Katherine L. Hoffman, Julie A. Schell, Michael D. Tiongson, Myriam A. Lin, Lisa A. Mandl |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
ACR Open Rheumatology, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 4-9 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2578-5745 |
DOI: |
10.1002/acr2.11505 |
Popis: |
Objective Self‐efficacy, the internal belief that one can perform a specific task successfully, influences behavior. To promote critical appraisal of medical literature, rheumatology training programs should foster both competence and self‐efficacy for critical appraisal. This study aimed to investigate whether select items from the Clinical Research Appraisal Inventory (CRAI), an instrument measuring clinical research self‐efficacy, could be used to measure critical appraisal self‐efficacy (CASE). Methods One hundred twenty‐five trainees from 33 rheumatology programs were sent a questionnaire that included two sections of the CRAI. Six CRAI items relevant to CASE were identified a priori; responses generated a CASE score (total score range 0‐10; higher = greater confidence in one's ability to perform a specific task successfully). CASE scores' internal structure and relation to domain‐concordant variables were analyzed. Results Questionnaires were completed by 112 of 125 (89.6%) trainees. CASE scores ranged from 0.5 to 8.2. The six CRAI items contributing to the CASE score demonstrated high internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.95) and unidimensionality. Criterion validity was supported by the findings that participants with higher CASE scores rated their epidemiology and biostatistics understanding higher than that of peers (P |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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