Discovery of Potent Carbonic Anhydrase and Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors: 2-Aminoindan β-Lactam Derivatives

Autor: Hayriye Genç, Ramazan Kalin, Zeynep Köksal, Nastaran Sadeghian, Umit M. Kocyigit, Mustafa Zengin, İlhami Gülçin, Hasan Özdemir
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 17, Iss 10, p 1736 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms17101736
Popis: β-Lactams are pharmacologically important compounds because of their various biological uses, including antibiotic and so on. β-Lactams were synthesized from benzylidene-inden derivatives and acetoxyacetyl chloride. The inhibitory effect of these compounds was examined for human carbonic anhydrase I and II (hCA I, and II) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE). The results reveal that β-lactams are inhibitors of hCA I, II and AChE. The Ki values of β-lactams (2a–k) were 0.44–6.29 nM against hCA I, 0.93–8.34 nM against hCA II, and 0.25–1.13 nM against AChE. Our findings indicate that β-lactams (2a–k) inhibit both carbonic anhydrases (CA) isoenzymes and AChE at low nanomolar concentrations.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals