Elevated circulating inflammatory biomarker levels in the SIRT1-NF-κB-sCD40L pathway in patients with acute myocardial infarction: a case-control study

Autor: Chunjuan Chen, Meiyi Zheng, Wei Wang, Wei Yu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Medicine, Vol 55, Iss 2 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 07853890
1365-2060
0785-3890
DOI: 10.1080/07853890.2023.2284366
Popis: AbstractBackground Inflammation plays a key role in atherosclerosis development and progression. However, the role of novel inflammatory biomarker pathways, namely the SIRT1-NF-κB-sCD40L, in the etiopathogenesis of human atherosclerosis remains undefined. This study was designed to evaluate the changes and clinical implications of these inflammatory mediators in the plasma of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).Methods The peripheral arterial blood of 88 participants (68 patients with AMI and 20 age-matched controls), was drawn prior to performing coronary angiography (CAG). The SIRT1, NF-κB, and sCD40L plasma levels were quantified using ELISA. Spearman’s analysis was used to evaluate the correlation between the three inflammatory markers, while Pearson’s test assessed their potential correlation with cardiac troponin T (TNT) levels. Sensitivity, specificity, and area under the ROC curve (AUC) were calculated as measures of diagnostic accuracy.Results Patients with AMI showed higher levels of circulating SIRT1, NF-κB, and sCD40L compared to the age-matched controls (p
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