Exploring the Bioactive Potential of Gracilaria gracilis: An Extraction Optimization Study Using Response Surface Methodology

Autor: Cátia Neves, Stephanie Morais, Tiago Vale, Cristina Soares, Clara Grosso, Valentina F. Domingues, Mónica Vieira, Cristina Delerue-Matos
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biology and Life Sciences Forum, Vol 26, Iss 1, p 13 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2673-9976
DOI: 10.3390/Foods2023-15026
Popis: The extraction of bioactive compounds from the seaweed Gracilaria gracilis was optimized for food use using a Response Surface Methodology. Two designs, Central Composite Face-centered (CCD) and Box-Behnken (BBD) assessed the effects of extraction time, temperature, and seaweed-to-solvent ratio using water as the solvent. The extraction yield was assessed by Total Phenolic Content (TPC). BBD’s best model was a Reduced Quadratic (R2 = 0.9356), predicting 3.336 mg GAE/L at 74 °C in 1.4 h with a 1:75 ratio. CCD’s top was Reduced Cubic (R2 = 0.9091), forecasting 4.278 mg GAE/L at 46 °C in 1.1 h, the same ratio. The actual obtained TPC values were 4.35 mg GAE/L for BBD and 4.25 mg GAE/L for CCD.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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