Ultra-High Vacuum Cells Realized by Miniature Ion Pump Using High-Efficiency Plasma Source

Autor: Yuichi Kurashima, Atsuhiko Maeda, Naoto Oshima, Taisei Motomura, Takashi Matsumae, Mitsuhiro Watanabe, Hideki Takagi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sensors, Vol 24, Iss 12, p 4000 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1424-8220
DOI: 10.3390/s24124000
Popis: In recent years, there has been significant interest in quantum technology, characterized by the emergence of quantum computers boasting immense processing power, ultra-sensitive quantum sensors, and ultra-precise atomic clocks. Miniaturization of quantum devices using cold atoms necessitates the employment of an ultra-high vacuum miniature cell with a pressure of approximately 10−6 Pa or even lower. In this study, we developed an ultra-high vacuum cell realized by a miniature ion pump using a high-efficiency plasma source. Initially, an unsealed miniature ion pump was introduced into a vacuum chamber, after which the ion pump’s discharge current, depending on vacuum pressures, was evaluated. Subsequently, a miniature vacuum cell was fabricated by hermetically sealing the miniature vacuum pump. The cell was successfully evacuated by a miniature ion pump down to an ultra-high vacuum region, which was derived by the measured discharge current. Our findings demonstrate the feasibility of achieving an ultra-high vacuum cell necessary for the operation of miniature quantum devices.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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