Misuse of drugs in the District of Bamako, Mali
| Autor: | Diallo Tidiane, Diara Abdourahamane, Coulibaly Sanou Khô, Konaté Youssoul, Hami Hinde, Soulaymani Abdelmajid, Maïga Ababacar |
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| Jazyk: | English<br />French |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | E3S Web of Conferences, Vol 319, p 02019 (2021) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 2267-1242 20213190 |
| DOI: | 10.1051/e3sconf/202131902019 |
| Popis: | Introduction: In Mali, the irrational use of drugs constitutes a public health problem through the misuse of certain psychotropic and / or analgesic drugs for drug addiction purposes. The aim of this study was to measure the consumption of drugs diverted from their therapeutic use in Bamako. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study carried out in Bamako with a sample of 260 respondents: 98 health workers and 162 clients (pharmacies) / patients (hospitals). Results: Men were more affected than women, with 62% of cases. The 15-45 age group accounted for 55% of cases. According to the results, workers and students respectively represented 19% and 17% of cases. Promethazine (20%), the combination Paracetamol / codeine / caffeine (13%) and Tramadol (11%) were the drugs most commonly used and diverted from their medical use among clients of pharmacies. According to pharmacists, the drugs affected by misuse were Misoprostol (10%), Clonazepam (9%) and Promethazine (9%). According to doctors and nurses, Misoprostol, Promethazine and diazepam were used for other purposes with 23%, 16% and 13%, respectively. Conclusion: In order to reduce this practice, a synergy of action by health professionals is essential for the rational use of drugs. |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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