| Autor: |
Tsuyoshi Kobayashi, Takemi Matsui, Isamu Sugita, Norihiro Tateda, Shohei Sato, Kenichi Hashimoto, Masei Suda |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2024 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Sensors, Vol 24, Iss 22, p 7100 (2024) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
1424-8220 |
| DOI: |
10.3390/s24227100 |
| Popis: |
In 2020, 20% of patients with COVID-19 developed severe complications, including life-threatening pneumonia with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). We developed a preliminary SIRS monitor that does not require blood sampling, is noninvasive, and can collect data 24 h per day. The proposed monitor comprises a piezoelectric respiratory sensor located beneath the patient’s mattress and a fingertip pulse sensor that determines ultra-high accuracy respiratory rate (mode of a 40-min frequency distribution of respiratory rates (M40FD-RR)). We assessed the clinical performance of the M40FD-RR preliminary SIRS monitor in 29 patients (12 female, 17 male, aged 15–90 years) hospitalized at Suwa Central Hospital with COVID-19, which was confirmed by a positive polymerase chain reaction test. SIRS was evaluated by logistic regression analysis using M40FD-RR, heart rate, age, and sex as explanatory variables. We compared the results of 109 examinations of 29 COVID-19 inpatients with SIRS against those determined by the proposed monitor. The proposed monitor achieved 75% sensitivity and 83% negative predictive value, making it a promising candidate for future 24 h noninvasive preliminary SIRS tests. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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