Association of classic cardiovascular risk factors with myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke: A cross sectional analysis of the Shiraz Heart Study

Autor: Haleh Ghaem, Mohammad Javad Zibaeenezhad, Mehrab Sayadi, Sheida Khosravaniardakani, Nader Parsa, Iman Razeghian-Jahromi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Cardiology. Cardiovascular Risk and Prevention, Vol 23, Iss , Pp 200332- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2772-4875
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcrp.2024.200332
Popis: Background: Myocardial infarction (MI) and ischemic stroke are the leading deadly clinical outcomes globally. This study aimed to investigate the association of classic cardiovascular risk factors with MI and ischemic stroke in a general population. Methods: This cross-sectional study used the baseline data of the Shiraz Heart Study, a prospective cohort that investigate risk factors of coronary heart disease in a general population of Iran. Middle-aged citizens of 40–70 years old were included. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to explore the association between sociodemographic, clinical, and metabolic factors and prevalent MI and stroke. Results: Out of 7225 adults, 1.9 % (n = 135) had prior MI or stroke. Multiple logistic regression revealed that age≥60 years (aOR: 2.22, 95 % CI 1.45–3.20; P
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