Active Microwave Metamaterials Incorporating Ideal Gain Devices

Autor: Hao Xin, Lixin Ran, Xin Lv, Li-Ming Si, Kihun Chang, Te-Chuan Chen, Tao Jiang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 73-83 (2010)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma4010073
Popis: Incorporation of active devices/media such as transistors for microwave and gain media for optics may be very attractive for enabling desired low loss and broadband metamaterials. Such metamaterials can even have gain which may very well lead to new and exciting physical phenomena. We investigate microwave composite right/left-handed transmission lines (CRLH-TL) incorporating ideal gain devices such as constant negative resistance. With realistic lumped element values, we have shown that the negative phase constant of this kind of transmission lines is maintained (i.e., left-handedness kept) while gain can be obtained (negative attenuation constant of transmission line) simultaneously. Possible implementation and challenging issues of the proposed active CRLH-TL are also discussed.
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