The Prognostic Role of Programmed Ventricular Stimulation in the Risk Stratification of Sudden Cardiac Death

Autor: Michele Iavarone, Anna Rago, Riccardo Molinari, Antonello D’Andrea, Martina Nesti, Saverio Muscoli, Giuseppe Mascia, Vincenzo Russo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine, Vol 24, Iss 5, p 152 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1530-6550
DOI: 10.31083/j.rcm2405152
Popis: Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is one of the leading causes of cardiovascular death in general population. SCD primary prevention requires the correct selection of patients at increased risk who may benefit from implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD). Despite several non-invasive arrhythmic risk indexes are available, their ability to stratify the SCD risk among asymptomatic patients with cardiac disease at increased arrhythmic risk is debated. The programmed ventricular stimulation (PVS) is an invasive approach historically used for SCD risk stratification in patients with acquired or inherited cardiac disease and is currently included in international guidelines. Aim of this review is to summarize all available data about the role of PVS for the SCD risk stratification in different clinical settings.
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