The effects of body weight loss and gain on arterial hypertension control: an observational prospective study

Autor: Peter Sabaka, Andrej Dukat, Jan Gajdosik, Matej Bendzala, Martin Caprnda, Fedor Simko
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Medical Research, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2047-783X
DOI: 10.1186/s40001-017-0286-5
Popis: Abstract Background Body weight changes are associated with significant variations in blood pressure (BP). Body mass modifications may, therefore, influence hypertension control in primary care. Methods Patients with a history of essential arterial hypertension were observed for 12 months. Anthropometric data and clinical BP were evaluated at the time of the recruitment and after 12 months of follow-up. The association between (body mass index) BMI change and BP control was analyzed by logistic regression. Results Sixteen thousand five hundred and sixty-four patients were recruited, while 13,631 patients (6336 men; 7295 women) finished the 1-year follow-up. In obese patients, a BMI decrease by at least 1 kg/m2 was negatively associated with uncontrolled hypertension at the end of the follow-up (men p
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