Autor: |
R. Santra, R. Kale, S. Giacintucci, M. Markevitch, F. De Luca, H. Bourdin, T. Venturi, D. Dallacasa, R. Cassano, G. Brunetti, K. D. Buch |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
The Astrophysical Journal, Vol 962, Iss 1, p 40 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1538-4357 |
DOI: |
10.3847/1538-4357/ad1190 |
Popis: |
We present the first detailed analysis of the ultra-steep spectrum radio halo in the merging galaxy cluster A521, based on upgraded Giant Metrewave Radio telescope observations. The combination of radio observations (300–850 MHz) and archival X-ray data provides a new window into the complex physics occurring in this system. When compared to all previous analyses, our sensitive radio images detected the centrally located radio halo emission to a greater extent of ∼1.3 Mpc. A faint extension of the southeastern radio relic has been discovered. We detected another relic, recently discovered by MeerKAT, and coincident with a possible shock front in the X-rays, at the northwest position of the center. We find that the integrated spectrum of the radio halo is well-fitted with a spectral index of −1.86 ± 0.12. A spatially resolved spectral index map revealed the spectral index fluctuations, as well as an outward radial steepening of the average spectral index. The radio and X-ray surface brightness is well correlated for the entire and different subparts of the halo, with sublinear correlation slopes (0.50–0.65). We also found a mild anticorrelation between the spectral index and X-ray surface brightness. Newly detected extensions of the SE relic and the counter relic are consistent with the merger in the plane of the sky. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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