Genome Evolution Analysis of Recurrent Testicular Malignant Mesothelioma by Whole-Genome Sequencing

Autor: Shigeng Zhang, Qi Zhang, Qing Sun, Jinlong Tang, Jimin Chen, Na Ji, Yichun Zheng, Francia Fang, Wanjun Lei, Pengpeng Li, Nan Zhang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, Vol 45, Iss 1, Pp 163-174 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1015-8987
1421-9778
DOI: 10.1159/000486355
Popis: Background/Aims: Malignant mesothelioma of the tunica vaginalis testis is a rare and lethal disease. The genomic characteristics and genetic changes of tumor cells during the progression of this disease are unknown. Methods: we performed whole-genome sequencing of four successive tumor samples derived from surgery and a blood sample in a single patient. Results: All tumors were found to have significant C-to-T and T-to-C mutations, and amplification of copy number in chromosomes 1 and 12 were notified in all tumor samples. Subclone analysis revealed a parallel evolution of the tumor in this patient. We also identified some mutations in mesothelioma-associated genes such as KIF25, AHNAK, and PRDM2. Conclusions: The results showed a comprehensive genomic change in malignant mesothelioma of the tunica vaginalis testis and provide a better understanding of the clonal evolution during tumor recurrence and metastasis.
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